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Maker vs taker fees

A maker order rests on the book and adds liquidity; a taker order crosses the spread and removes it. Most venues charge takers more than makers — sometimes makers pay nothing — so the maker/taker choice is a real cost lever.

Why it is a lever

On a venue with a zero maker fee (like Kraken at volume), resting an order rather than crossing can save the whole taker fee plus the half-spread. Across a large order, that adds up to real basis points.

The catch: adverse selection

A resting order only fills when someone trades against it — often just as the price moves against you. On a venue with a positive maker fee, that adverse selection can eat the saving. The decision is venue- and moment-specific.

How EnsoTrade measures it

EnsoTrade prices a large order against live order books across venues — which venues to use, what size each piece should be, and whether to rest an order or cross the spread. It is independent measurement, not execution: your own desk or execution partner keeps placing the orders on its own accounts, and we never touch custody, keys or funds. Before a window we price it at your real clip size on the venues you can use; after a window we score the fill with full workings. We quote no price or saving until you give your real clip size and fee stack — then the number is yours to check.

FAQ

Is it always cheaper to be a maker?
No. Resting saves the taker fee and half-spread, but a resting order can be adversely selected (it fills when the price is about to move against you). On a positive-maker-fee venue the saving can be lost; on a zero-maker venue it usually holds.
How does EnsoTrade decide maker vs taker?
Its POST check prices resting against crossing per venue and per side, using the live spread and each venue's fee, so the decision is made on the real number, not a rule of thumb.

Related

Implementation shortfallArrival priceVWAPTWAPParticipation rateMarket impactSquare-root law of market impactThe scoreboard

Independent execution measurement

Price an order before you trade and score the fill after, on live multi-venue order books. We never touch custody, keys or orders — the independence is the point.

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